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Bruno Explains Blue Origin Move: 'Urgent' National Security Projects and Advanced Spacecraft

Former ULA CEO Tory Bruno cites need for dynamic space opera

Bruno Explains Blue Origin Move: 'Urgent' National Security Projects and Advanced Spacecraft
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United States - Ekhbary News Agency

Bruno Explains Blue Origin Move: 'Urgent' National Security Projects and Advanced Spacecraft

WASHINGTON — Tory Bruno, the former chief executive of United Launch Alliance (ULA), has articulated the strategic reasons behind his significant career shift to Blue Origin, focusing on his commitment to tackling pressing national security challenges in space. Bruno stated that his decision was heavily influenced by the opportunity to work on critical national security projects, including the advancement and application of Blue Origin's innovative Blue Ring spacecraft.

Bruno’s departure from ULA in December sent ripples through the aerospace industry, given his long tenure and leadership at the company. His subsequent appointment as president of Blue Origin’s newly formed national security group underscored the company's strategic pivot towards high-stakes government contracts. While Bruno was known for his active engagement on social media during his time at ULA, he had remained notably reserved about his new role until a recent webinar hosted by the National Space Society on February 19th.

During the webinar, Bruno elaborated on the factors that led to his decision. He expressed confidence in ULA’s current trajectory, particularly with the operational status of the Vulcan rocket and its robust technology development roadmap. This perceived stability at ULA, he explained, freed him to pursue other long-standing professional concerns. "ULA has Vulcan in service," Bruno stated, "There’s a great and robust technology improvement roadmap in front of them." This allowed him to pivot his focus towards what he described as "other things I’ve been worrying about almost the entire time I was there: the missile defense problem and dynamic space operations."

A central theme of Bruno's discussion was the paramount importance of "dynamic space operations." This term, prevalent within the national security space community, refers to the capability of satellites to actively maneuver in orbit to perform mission tasks, evade threats, or reposition as needed. Bruno underscored the urgency of this capability, stating, "I feel that it’s an urgent need. We are behind the need today."

He pointed to the escalating capabilities of potential adversaries, specifically citing China's growing capacity to "put threats into orbit," as a primary catalyst for the demand for more agile and responsive space assets. "This environment is getting worse and we’ve got to catch up fast," Bruno warned. "For a long time, I’ve been very concerned about that particular mission and wanted to do something about it. This is one of the reasons why I came to Blue Origin once I felt I was free to take a different path."

Bruno highlighted the Blue Ring spacecraft as a cornerstone of his new portfolio. Described as a highly maneuverable spacecraft bus, Blue Ring is being developed by Blue Origin for both civil and national security applications. Notably, a mission utilizing Blue Ring, supported by a contract from the Defense Innovation Unit (DIU), is scheduled for launch later this year. Bruno emphasized the spacecraft's significant "delta-v" – a measure of its ability to change velocity – which enables it to perform complex orbital maneuvers. "It has an enormous amount of delta-v," he said. "Once it has arrived at its destination orbit, it can maneuver away from that orbit, above it, below it."

Beyond its maneuverability, Bruno detailed other advanced features of Blue Ring, including its power systems, communication capabilities, and edge computing potential. He revealed plans to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) onto the spacecraft to enhance its autonomy, allowing it to operate more independently in orbit. Furthermore, AI will be incorporated into the ground control systems to assist operators in managing anomalies and responding to threats effectively. "I’m going to put artificial intelligence on the spacecraft so it has a high degree of autonomy as well when it’s on orbit," he explained, adding that ground control centers will also leverage AI. "It’s a whole other kind of spacecraft, and I’m pretty excited to have this in my portfolio," Bruno concluded.

Bruno also took the opportunity to reframe Blue Origin's identity beyond its well-known launch vehicle capabilities. He argued that the company is a "full-service" space enterprise, pointing to projects like Blue Ring and the Blue Moon lunar landers as evidence of its broad technological scope and ambition. "Blue is a very ambitious, fast-moving company across the whole spectrum," he asserted. "We are going to be, not very long from now, one of the dominant and anchor space companies." This vision positions Blue Origin as a key player in shaping the future of space exploration and national security.

Keywords: # Blue Origin # Tory Bruno # National Security # Space # Blue Ring # ULA # Missile Defense # Spacecraft # Space Technology # Aerospace # Defense